craft

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Craft

Filter words are quietly distancing your reader

Filter words like she saw and she felt slip a narrator between your reader and the character's experience. Here's how to spot them, and when cutting them actually helps the prose.
4 min read
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Craft

Why every scene needs a want and an obstacle

A scene where nothing is at stake reads like a summary no matter how well it's written. Here's the small structural fix that's usually missing underneath.
4 min read
Close-up of vintage typewriter keys
Guide

How to write dialogue that doesn't sound stilted

Stilted dialogue has a specific, fixable cause. Here's how to cut the greetings, drop the names, and let subtext do the work that real conversations already do.
4 min read
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Craft

Show, don't tell is bad advice half the time

Show, don't tell gets treated as an absolute rule. It isn't. Here's how to tell which moments in your novel actually need to be shown, and which ones are better told.
4 min read
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Craft

Pacing: the sentence-level lever nobody talks about

Structure sets the outline of pace, but sentences set the felt experience of it, and most craft advice skips past the level where a reader actually notices speed.
4 min read
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Guide

How to write an opening line that hooks a reader

An opening line is not there to be quotable. It sets a contract with the reader about what kind of attention to pay, and most fail by promising the wrong thing.
4 min read
Two people holding coffee mugs across a table
Craft

Subtext: what characters don't say

On-the-nose dialogue states the truth outright, and readers stop believing it. Here's how to write characters who talk around what they mean, with a before and after example.
4 min read
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Guide

What purple prose means, and how to fix it without going flat

Purple prose isn't just 'too many adjectives.' Here's a precise definition, a real before-and-after rewrite, and how to fix it without stripping your voice bare.
4 min read
Extreme close-up of vintage typewriter keys in selective focus, individual letters sharp while the rest of the machine blurs into the background.
Guide

How to name your characters without breaking immersion

Four practical checks for naming characters: avoid names that look alike, that clash with your setting, that readers can't say in their head, or that spell out a character's role too soon.
5 min read